BURLINGTON, Vt. (WCAX) – A ruling by the U.S. Supreme Court could set a precedent for municipalities to crack down on homeless people sleeping in public spaces.
According to the nation’s Point In Time survey, an annual count on unsheltered people, an estimated 600 thousand people are homeless on any given night. Here in Vermont, data shows the numbers locally continue to rise.
“We’re just trying to be human beings just like everybody else,” said Alex Olsen.
Alex Olsen has been in and out of homeless in Burlington for several years. Olsen spoke with us about the U.S. Supreme Court ruling upholding a municipal ordinance in a small town in Oregon that bans homeless encampments in public spaces.
“Why is this a problem? We don’t bother anybody. There’s quite a handful of us out here that are actually… We’re very good people,” said Olsen.
The city of Burlington has its own policy limiting camping in public spaces and has cleared out encampments found in violation, like the one on Sears Lane in 2021.
Burlington’s policy was part of a settlement with the ACLU and does allow for camping on certain public lands as long as health and safety standards are maintained.
Legal expert Jared Carter says the Supreme Court ruling theoretically allows Burlington to be even tougher on camping.
“The idea in my mind that cities like Burlington are going to go in and start arresting people just doesn’t make sense from a policy perspective. But yes, there’s now nothing to prevent cities like Burlington or other communities from taking a much more aggressive stance,” said Carter.
The city is currently supporting a large encampment on the waterfront, and the city’s special assistant to end homelessness Sarah Russell says the Supreme Court ruling “will not impact the (city’s) approach to supporting people who are forced to live unsheltered due to lack of emergency shelter capacity.”
Russell and other homeless advocates say efforts should be focused on expanding shelter capacity and affordable housing.
“Criminalizing homelessness actually has the reverse effect, pushing people further into cycles of poverty. The research is crystal clear. It’s investing in affordable housing, it’s investing in supportive services, providing people with the tools they need to exit homelessness,” said Russell.
The mayor’s office is not only allowing a homeless camp off the bike path north of Waterfront Park, but has also provided things like trash cans, fresh water, and portable bathrooms. Mayor Mulvaney-Stanak has said it’s not a long-term solution, but about providing some basic level of dignity to people sleeping on public lands.